Russia-Ukraine War News: Live Updates

Russia-Ukraine Warfare Information: Reside Updates

Harvesting wheat in Ukraine final yr.Credit score…Efrem Lukatsky/Related Press

The World Commerce Group confirmed on Tuesday that Ukraine had filed a criticism to the worldwide commerce physique towards Poland, Slovakia and Hungary after the three nations prolonged bans on imports of Ukrainian agricultural merchandise, breaking with the European Union’s coverage.

Daniel Pruzin, a spokesman for the W.T.O., stated that Ukraine had filed a request for consultations on Monday night, step one in a dispute settlement course of. Ukraine will maintain discussions with the three nations, but when no settlement is reached inside 60 days, “Ukraine would then be free to request a dispute panel to rule on its claims,” Mr. Pruzin stated.

Ukrainian economic system minister Yulia Svyrydenko stated in a press release on Monday that the three nations, that are members of the European Union, couldn’t impose bans unilaterally and that commerce coverage is the duty of the bloc’s authorities.

Poland, Slovakia and Hungary instituted their bans over the weekend, saying they had been obligatory to guard their very own farmers who had complained that low cost grain from Ukraine — one of many world’s largest exporters — had undermined their very own markets.

Farmers protest towards the European Fee’s determination to drop the ban on the import of Ukrainian grain, in Zahony, Hungary, on Sunday.Credit score…Attila Balazs/EPA, by way of Shutterstock

After Russia launched its full-scale invasion of Ukraine in February final yr, the E.U. agreed to permit Ukraine’s grains into the bloc freed from tariffs to assist the nation’s economic system in wartime and alleviate a worldwide meals disaster prompted by Russia’s naval blockade of Ukrainian ports on the Black Sea.

However the tariff waiver backfired for Ukraine’s nearest E.U. neighbors, with tons of Ukrainian grain, considerably cheaper than E.U. equivalents, flooding these markets and inflicting costs in these nations to plummet.

Hoping to resolve the difficulty, and quell rising unrest amongst farmers in Japanese European nations, the E.U. quickly banned Ukrainian agriculture imports in some nations, together with Poland, Slovakia and Hungary, although the merchandise had been allowed to transit by means of them. When it lifted the ban on Friday, the three nations defied the bloc and stated they’d proceed to bar Ukrainian grain from being offered inside their borders.

Poland and Slovakia are holding basic elections in coming weeks and farmers in each nations type an vital voting bloc. “We are going to take steps to defend the curiosity of Polish farmers,” Piotr Müller, a spokesman for the Polish authorities, stated in a press release late Tuesday.

The dispute dangers threatening the cohesion of the E.U. in its assist for Ukraine and of complicating relations between Ukraine and its three neighbors, which have been amongst Kyiv’s strongest wartime backers.

On Tuesday, Janusz Wojciechowski, the E.U. agricultural commissioner and a member of Poland’s ruling get together, gave the impression to be toeing his nation’s line, expressing shock that Ukraine had criticized the extension of the ban. Mr. Wojciechowski stated at a information convention in Brussels that Ukrainian grain exports between Might and July 2023, when the ban was in place, had elevated in comparison with the identical interval final yr.

In a press release on Friday in regards to the ban’s expiration, the European Fee stated it had ended “market distortions” and that Ukraine had agreed to introduce authorized measures inside 30 days to forestall any extra.

Ms. Svyrydenko, the Ukrainian economic system minister, stated she hoped the three nations would raise the bans and that “we is not going to need to settle the matter in courtroom.”

Monika Pronczuk contributed reporting

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